Renovating your bathroom can transform a dull space into a stylish oasis, and retiling the floor is one of the most impactful changes you can make.

Whether you’re looking to update an old design or simply want a fresh look, learning how to remodel bathroom tile can save you time and money.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essential steps to achieve a beautiful and functional result.

Must have tools

Before you embark on your retiling project, it’s crucial to gather all the necessary tools.

Having the right equipment on hand will make the process of bath renovation smoother and more efficient.

  • Tile cutter or wet saw: a tile cutter allows you to make straight cuts for standard tiles, while a wet saw is ideal for larger or more intricate cuts, especially with ceramic or porcelain tiles. Investing in a quality saw can save time and reduce the risk of breakage.
  • Notched trowel: this tool is essential for spreading adhesive evenly across the floor. The size of the notches will depend on the type of tile you’re using; larger tiles may require a bigger notch to ensure a strong bond.
  • Tile spacers: these small plastic pieces help maintain consistent spacing between tiles, which is critical for achieving a professional finish. Spacers come in various sizes, so choose ones that fit the desired grout line width.
  • Grout float: a grout float is used to apply grout into the spaces between tiles after they have been laid. A good float allows for even distribution of grout and helps to remove excess material for a clean finish.
  • Level: a level ensures that your tiles are laid evenly and helps to prevent any lippage, which occurs when one tile is higher than its neighboring tiles. An even surface is essential for both aesthetics and functionality.
  • Measuring tape: accurate measurements are critical throughout the tiling process. Use a measuring tape to ensure that your tiles fit properly and that your layout is symmetrical.
  • Safety gear: protecting yourself during the renovation is essential. Wear gloves to prevent cuts from sharp tiles, goggles to protect your eyes from dust and debris, and a mask if you’re working with materials that produce fine dust particles.

Step 1: Choose a design

The first step in your tiling project is to choose a design that suits your style and the overall aesthetic of your bathroom.

This is your opportunity to create a space that feels uniquely yours.

Consider factors like color, texture, and size of the tiles.

For instance:

  • Large-format tiles can create a seamless look and make a small bathroom feel more spacious
  • Mosaic tiles can add intricate detail and a sense of character

Think about how the tiles will coordinate with other elements in your bathroom, such as fixtures, cabinetry, and paint colors.

Research current trends or classic styles that resonate with you.

Creating a mood board with samples of tiles, paint colors, and other materials can help you visualize how everything will come together.

Ultimately, the design should reflect your personal taste while also being functional and practical for your needs.

Step 2: Surface measure

Accurate measurements are crucial for a successful tile installation.

This step ensures that you purchase the right amount of materials and that your tiles fit correctly.

Begin by measuring the length and width of your bathroom floor to calculate the total square footage.

Don’t forget to account for any features like bathtubs, vanities, or fixtures that may affect the tiling area.

For complex spaces, consider sketching a floor plan that outlines where the tiles will go.

When measuring, be sure to check for any irregularities in the floor.

If the surface isn’t level, you may need to make adjustments to ensure that your new tiles lay flat.

Step 3: Remove old tiles

To ensure a smooth and long-lasting finish, it’s essential to remove old tiles before laying new ones.

This step can be labor-intensive, but it is very crucial.

Use a chisel and hammer or a tile scraper to carefully take up the existing tiles.

Start at a corner or edge where the tiles are easiest to remove, and work your way across the floor.

Take your time during this step to avoid damaging the underlying surface, as repairs to the subfloor can add significant costs and time to your project.

If you’re unsure how to renovate bathroom tiles without removing them, consider consulting a professional.

In some cases, it may be more efficient to simply cover the old tiles with new ones, especially if they are in good condition and properly adhered.

Step 4: Clean the surface

After removing the old tiles, thoroughly clean the surface to remove any adhesive, dirt, or debris.

A clean surface ensures proper adhesion for the new tiles and to prevent future issues like mold or uneven surfaces.

Use a suitable cleaner and a scrubbing brush to eliminate all remnants of the old adhesive.

Pay attention to corners and edges, as debris can often accumulate in these areas.

Once the surface is clean, allow it to dry completely before proceeding to the next step.

Inspect the surface for any damage or irregularities.

If you find any cracks or holes, repair them before laying new tiles to ensure a smooth and stable base for your renovation.

Step 5: Lay new tiles

Now it’s time to lay your new tiles. This step is where your design choices come to life, so take your time and work carefully.

Start by applying a thin layer of adhesive to a small section of the floor using your notched trowel.

It’s best to work in small areas to ensure that the adhesive does not dry out before you lay the tiles.

Place the first tile in the corner and press it firmly into the adhesive, twisting slightly to ensure a good bond.

As you continue laying tiles in rows, be sure to use tile spacers to maintain consistent gaps.

This is important for both aesthetic appeal and for grouting later. Regularly check that the tiles are level and aligned, making adjustments as necessary.

Once all the tiles are laid, allow the adhesive to cure according to the manufacturer’s instructions before moving on to grouting.

Work your way across the floor, and don’t forget to dry fit the tiles before applying adhesive to ensure your layout looks just as you envisioned.

Step 6: Paint

If your bathroom needs a fresh coat of paint, consider doing it after the tiles are laid.

This way, you can avoid accidentally splattering paint on your new tiles and ensure that any painting does not disrupt your tiling work.

Choose a color that complements your new tiles and elevates the overall ambiance of your bathroom.

Consider using moisture-resistant paint, especially designed for humid environments, it helps to prevent peeling and mildew, ensuring that your renovation lasts for years to come.

Once the paint is dry, take the opportunity to assess how the new colors work with your tiles and overall decor.

If needed, touch up areas where paint may have bled onto the tiles.

Step 7: Accessorize

The final touch involves accessorizing your newly tiled bathroom.

Consider adding stylish fixtures such as faucets, towel racks, and mirrors that match your design.

Choose rugs and towels that complement your new tiles and add a touch of comfort.

Plants or decorative items can also bring life to your space and make it feel inviting.

For example, choose non-slip rugs to provide safety in wet areas and select storage solutions that keep your bathroom organized and clutter-free.

Thoughtful accessorizing will complete your renovation and create a space that is both functional and elegant.

Make sure your accessories are both stylish and practical.

For professional assistance, consider our bathroom remodeling services.

Our team can help you navigate the complexities of bathroom renovations, ensuring a smooth and beautiful outcome.